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MEM

Pronunciation: Mem
Numerical value: 40
Primary meaning: Water
Secondary meaning: Blemish
Essence: Water
Spatial continuum: Earth
Time continuum: Winter
Soul continuum: Belly
Sephirot: Path between Victory (Netzach) and Splendor (Hod)
Verse from Torah: God made two great lights.
Grammatical usage: ‘from’ as a prefix; masculine plural as a suffix
Form: Open Mem is formed by a Vav and a Chaf with an opening in the lower left corner; Final Mem is a complete square, a Reish and a Dalet or two Dalets.
Sefer Yetzira (Book of Creation)

Mem is symbolic of water, representing the Torah. Just as water flows from above to below, but does not change its essence, so does Torah flow from above to below and retain its spiritual essence. Mem is embodied in the belly, the womb, where a child is said to learn the entire Torah before it is born. Mem’s value is 40; a mikveh (ritual bath) has 40 measures. Just as the mikveh purifies from spiritual defilement, the Mem (Torah) similarly purifies from spiritual defilement.

The letter Mem symbolizes a flowing individual, energetic, active, warm, and optimistic. They are empathetic and merciful. They have a strong spiritual predisposition. (Shemot Bnei Adam)


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